How do you deploy a Next.js application?

Assuming my understanding is accurate, deploying a Next.js application involves several key steps, which can be adapted based on the specific requirements of the project and the chosen hosting service. My experience with deploying various applications, especially with Next.js, has allowed me to refine a process that ensures reliability, performance, and security in a production environment.

The first step in the deployment process is to ensure that the Next.js application is production-ready. This involves running next build to create an optimized production build of the application. Next.js automatically optimizes the application for the best performance by default, but it's crucial to review the application for any potential issues that could affect its scalability or user experience in a production environment....