How do you manage state transitions in AngularJS applications using ui-router?
Instruction: Discuss the configuration and application of ui-router for managing state transitions in an AngularJS application.
Context: This question tests the candidate's experience with complex state management and their ability to leverage ui-router for enhanced navigation and organization.
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UI-Router models navigation as a hierarchy of states. A state may have a URL and views, but not every state requires its own URL, controller and template. Abstract states can provide a shared layout and cannot be entered as the final target themselves.
This complete page uses AngularJS 1.8.3 and the @uirouter/angularjs 1.1.2 browser bundle served locally at the named vendor paths:...